Venture Capital Funding is booming in India
Well, this topic is what i was researching from a long time ago and have drawn quite many conclusions from it. Before jumping into any discussion i would like to clear the point Venture Capitalist who have encountered this term first time. Venture Capital is a usually a fund which is used to invest money into other companies (mostly in equity form by purchasing a stake), so as to provide them funding. The person or organization or company who manages the Venture Capital is called a Venture Capitalist (Can be called a strategic investor). Most of the time, the person or the company who needs money for a business plan approaches the Venture Capitalist to fund their business by acquiring an Equity Stake in it. Well what does a Venture Capitalist get by investing money in a company ? The answer is obvious, handsome returns when the company grows organically into a huge size. Venture capitalists invest money with a preplanned exit strategy. They estimate in advance how much return they expect and in what time frame and also how will they sell their stake out in the company (Mostly through an IPO in the primary market). Mostly it is seen that Venture Capitalists hunt for small companies with innovative and unique business ideas with great potential and lack of funds. They provide them with funding and will acquire a particular x% of stake in the company and probably after say 4 - 5 years when the company had already grown into a huge size, they will sell their stake in the Primary Market through an IPO route for a 10 or more times the amount they invested. Apart from this they also nominate their own members to be on the Board of Directors of the company which is generally a good sign for the company as they are able to harness the vast field experience and knowledge of the venture capitalist.
Not many are familiar with this concept in India until 2006 - 2007 which has been a year when India witnessed a lot of foreign funds inflowing into India from Foreign Venture Capitalists. How much ? total 700 million US$ in 2007. Well then who are the people who actually got funding in India ?
Who Got The Funding ?
MakeMyTrip.com - 10 Million $ from SAIF Partners
Times Internet - 7 Million $ from Sequoia Capital
TravelGuru - 15 Million $ from Battery Ventures and Sequoia Capital
MakeMyTrip.com - 13 Million $ from Helion Ventures , Sierra Ventures and SAIF
TutorVista - 10.5 Million $ LightSpeed Ventures, Sequoia Capital , SVB Capital
Sulekha.com - 10 Million $ by Norwest Venture Partners
TravelGuru - 10 Million $ Sequoia Capital
Games2Win - 5 Million $ by ClearStone Ventures, SVB Capital
How to get your business plan funded by a VC ?
Well first of all your plan needs to be very innovative a new idea. Venture Capitalists are not social workers who are there to help entrepreneurs, they need profit and they will invest x amount in your business only when they are sure that they will be able to get 10x after 5 years when they sell their stake and exit the business. You need to pitch your business plan enough to them that they are impressed with it. The process starts with you submitting a few page executive summary to the VC. The VC goes through it and if he is interested (90% plans are rejected at this stage) will call you for a presentation where you will present your ideas infront of their board who will fire your questions in a brainstorming session. After much talks if you are able to convince them (Only 6 Out of 1000 do get the funding) that your business plan is really profitable, you will walk away with the cheque.
What a Venture Capitalist Looks for before funding a venture ?
Read this article http://www.rediff.com/money/2007/apr/11bspec.htm
How to Pitch to VC ?
Well you have to keep certain things in mind while presenting your biz plan to a venture capitalist. They are -
1. Pick you VC Carefully. - Not all VCs are equal. Some VCs have a focus and interest in a particular niche only. Some of them invest in early stage companies while some in later stage.
2. Focus on the Biz Plan - Show them exact figures in your presentation like Market Size, Estimated Sales , How will you spend the amount of investment, and what will be your marketing and advertising strategy. Keep things simple. Rather than complicating things, its better to have a simple presentation on key points.
3. Put together a team - Here is the key. VCs wont fund you probably if you are alone. They fund teams and not plans. Some VC will even suggest you a good plan if you have a great team to work on with highly experienced people. Having a team reduces the risk in the venture.
4. Try again : - If one VC rejects you , learn from your mistakes and approach others until you find a good investors.
Best of Luck













13 Responses to “Venture Capital Funding is booming in India”
By Abhishek Daaga on Sep 15, 2007 | Reply
Thanks a lot Aditya for this informative valuable information… I was looking around for this in practical… & i am going to bug you on IM… please bear with me as i need to gather some information to get some finances… & i know u r the best person to take suggestions
By Vaibhav Kakkar on Sep 15, 2007 | Reply
Even food chains like CCD in india are running on VC money
By Vaibhav Kakkar on Sep 15, 2007 | Reply
Another important thing which you missed out is VC is a person with a lot of contacts, and once he is funding your venture he becomes a part of the board of directors and thus authority of your company increases.
Also It creates a buzz in the market for a new venture which gives good publicity in itself.
By aditya on Sep 15, 2007 | Reply
Exactly. Perhaps a big advantage is that you get attention from the media. Even if you have a venture as small as 10 Lakh , a small startup(VC will be known as an Angel Investor in this case), you will be most probably be reviewed by big magazines , televisions, blogs etc. creating more publicity
By Amit Bhawani on Sep 15, 2007 | Reply
Didnt knew these all biggies were funded:)
By aditya on Sep 15, 2007 | Reply
@Amit
Actually Most Indian Entrepreneurs hate External Funding just because they will hold less stake in the business and the other party will be holding majority. Actually this is a narrow minded thought. There are many advantages which a VC funded company has over totally Privately funded business. They are -
1. Scale and Size Becomes large.
2. Media Attention, you are talked about in the media.
3. You get access and exposure to Industry contacts through the VC who is usually a well reputed entity in the industry.
4. You get more returns. Which is more 100% of 10 Lakh or 10% of 10 Crores ?
And when it is coming to the point of ownership, the VC isnt going to live with you for life. They will usually leave your company in a few years after they get high returns. They usually sell their stake to the public through a Primary Market IPO as stated above.
By Anil Kumar on Sep 20, 2007 | Reply
Young man, first off I was super impressed reading your profile. All the best!
One suggestion would be to try to procure angel funding (from High net worth individuals) to make progress on your idea before you go in front of a venture capitalist. Otherwise you may end up giving more stake than you’d like to a VC firm. Some of the companies you have on your list have done precisely that from what I know.
By Raghunandan Jagdish on Sep 20, 2007 | Reply
hey aditya
nice piece!
I found this while looking up VCs. my company is a small one with a turnover betwen $3-5 million. But I am looking for huge funds in order to capitilize on the potential from the market. I am also in the process of seekign PE participation as
1) bank debt is expensive
2) banks do not see potential, they only see track record… a case of the chicken or the egg
3) opportunity miss due to chokng for funds….
anyways… well written!
By aditya on Sep 27, 2007 | Reply
Best of Luck ! !
By sachin on Nov 5, 2007 | Reply
dear sir,
i m working in a non gov.organisation based in ahmednagar ,maharashtra.
our organisation having a fcra a/c with 80 g certificate since 1985.so sir how i get foreign funding for our organisation.
By utsav mittal on Nov 26, 2007 | Reply
Hey a good article on VC’s
But here i would like to mention that getting funding from angel investors doesnt necessarily means that you will not hold a mojority stake, when google got funding , the founders had the majority stake and they had the final say on all the decision…by the Way “The google story” is a nice book on…….this and discuss VC’s also
By Shan on Nov 28, 2007 | Reply
Hi Aditya,
Thanks for the information about VCs. I’m working for a IT Company, and I have few ideas for some products which can fetch huge money when introduced in the market. But the problem is I’m not running any company to show Balance Sheet, P&L etc., Do these VCs buy Ideas also?
By Kavita Basu on Mar 16, 2008 | Reply
funding offers great leverage in bringing ideas into reality. www.discountbazaar.in is one such concept that has been bootstrapped till date but is seeking investors to expand